Due to the weather and road conditions, the pastors have decided that we won’t gather corporately tomorrow. The national weather service is advising that no one drive in our area unless it’s an emergency. We want everyone to be safe. However, this doesn’t mean that we’re cancelling church. The church is both a place where certain things happen (preaching, sacraments, etc.) and a people who belong to Jesus by grace through faith. We are the institution through which God brings himself to us through word and sacrament, and the community of people who respond to God in loving worship to Jesus and service to our neighbors.
So the church won’t meet as an institution tomorrow, but as the people of God we’ll still be active. We want to be sure that Jesus is still worshiped by his church tomorrow, and so we encourage you to take some time to read and reflect on the Scriptures, perhaps sing some hymns to Christ, and to pray with your family. The Book of Common Prayer, for instance, has some nice suggestions for devotions to use as individuals or with families (you’ll find them under the “Daily Office.”). To help with this, we’re posting Pastor Stephen’s thoughts regarding the sermon he’d have preached if we’d gathered. We hope you’ll enjoy reflecting on and discussing them. In addition, we want to encourage you to take some time to love and serve your neighbors tomorrow. For instance, you may offer to shovel their walk, or have them over for a hot drink, perhaps you have snow “toys” you could lend them. Be creative, but be loving. The theme we’d have explored this week was God’s great compassion on the people all around us. You have the chance to be instruments of that compassion!
But without further ado, here are Pastor Stephen’s concluding thoughts on the Book of Jonah. You might want to take a minute to reread the book as a whole, or at least chapter four.
Over the last three weeks we’ve explored this book, and the consistent theme to emerge has been the compassion of God. This isn’t a story about you and me, or even about Jonah. It’s a story about a compassionate God, who will do anything (from sea storms, to Giant Fish, to idiots like Jonah and the rest of us) to bring his compassion to people who need it. In this last chapter, we see a final “showdown” between God and Jonah, as they have a Q and A session about God and his ways. Through it we learn about God’s heart, as well as Jonah’s, and hopefully our own.
At the end of chapter three, God relents of the disaster he was going to send upon the city of Nineveh. They had turned from their violent ways, and so he had mercy on them. But in verses 1-4 of chapter four, we see that Jonah’s not happy about this at all. He broods and complains because he’s sure that Nineveh should be burned to the ground instead of spared (bear in mind, these were enemies of Israel, who would ultimately destroy them). So he prays/complains to God and says, “This is exactly why I ran away to begin with, because I knew you were merciful, and I didn’t want that for Nineveh.” Think about the heart behind that statement. Jonah loves the mercy of God…for himself (see chapter 2). But when it comes to anyone else, he hates it. Jonah knows wonderful truth about God, but he hasn’t let it seep into his heart and transform the way he sees others.
You and I do the same thing when we keep the wonderful news of Jesus to ourselves.
Anyway, Jonah’s so upset that he’d rather die. It’s better for him to die than to live in a world where the city of Nineveh is spared. He’s getting a bit melodramatic here. He’s like the racist southerner who doesn’t want to live in a world where he has to drink from the same water fountain as a black man. God doesn’t just leave Jonah to himself, though. He asks him, “Do you do right to be angry?” (This is a question we should all ask ourselves from time to time.)
Apparently Jonah misunderstands things. God has basically told him that he has no good reason for anger, which must mean that the Ninevites are going to be destroyed after all. Because if they aren’t going to be destroyed, he does do well to be angry. This shows how easily we can assume that God is on our side. That he agrees with whatever it is that we think. Jonah assumes God’s with him on this thing after all: “Good move God, lull them into a false sense of security and then strike when they least expect it.” So he heads up east of the city, sets up a nice booth and sits down in the shade, waiting for the fireworks to start. It’s going to be a good show when these terrorists burn (the Ancient Near Eastern version of 24), and he doesn’t want to miss it. But God doesn’t pull a Jack Bauer. Nothing happens.
Meanwhile, God still uses his providential care to shield Jonah from the heat, sending up a plant to shade him. Even though Jonah’s an angry idiot, God still has compassion for him and takes care of him. Jonah rejoices at this. But God is up to something more. The next day, he sends a worm to kill the plant, which leads to Jonah being angry once more. He decides he’d rather die than live in a world where it’s hot outside and plants are dying.
So God questions him once more, “Do you do right to be angry about the plant?” Jonah responds like a stubborn four year old. “Yes I do well to be angry, angry enough to die.”
“Well,” God says, “Shouldn’t I be the same way with Nineveh?” Nineveh is a great city, not an insignificant plant. Nineveh’s been around for centuries, not just a day. God made Nineveh, unlike Jonah with the plant. And Nineveh is filled with people. Not just people, but people who don’t know their right from their left (a phrase demonstrating ignorance, and usually moral ignorance). There are all these people who know nothing, they’re caught up in their sin and ignorance. The proper response is not anger and judgment (not yet at least), but rather pity and love. Do we have compassion on sinners, or are we just angry and self-righteous toward them? God is the only one in the Universe with any right to be angry and judgmental, and he has pity. How much more should we? We like it when God is merciful to us, shouldn’t we be merciful to others?
How has God shown to us that he has pity for us? How has he protected us? How has he taught us mercy, love, and compassion? Through Jesus.
In his life, death and resurrection, God brings his people out of darkness, by taking that darkness on himself. He can be merciful because he has done what is necessary for him to be able to “relent from disaster.” Not only has he told us to be a people of compassion. He has formed us as a people through his compassion. He has shown us what compassion looks like on the cross. If you ever wonder whether or not God cares: look to the cross. There’s the answer. God allowed himself to be God-forsaken so that you would never be abandoned.
Some points of application:
- Jonah cared more about a plant than a city full of people. Do your priorities line up with what really matters?
- God cares about our great cities. Do we?
- Does our use of time and energy reflect a care for the people around us, or like Jonah, is our life just about ourselves?
Finally, in concluding our study of Jonah, the following question would be good for reflection:
- What have we learned about God through this Book?
- Will we allow this truth to penetrate and permeate our lives?
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